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  • quick question -cardiopulmonary probs as adult?

    Quick question: doctors say that I shouldn't worry about cardiopulmonary problems as an adult - more worried about my pain. I have a HIGH pain tolerance. But, I've noticed that I'm huffing and puffing a lot for silly short distances. Anyone heard of cardiopulmonary problems in adults? should I push for eval at next appt? if so, how do they test for this?

    Always Smilin'

    surgery 1982
    pre op (left thoracic) 45 - post op 33
    pre of (right thoracic) 53 - post op 18

    rechecked 2006
    right thoracic 57
    lower lumbar 34

    Always Smilin'
    Colleen

    1982 fused T2-L1
    pre op 45 - post op 33 (left thoracic)
    pre op 53 - post op 18 (right thoracic)

    recheck 2006
    right thoracic 57
    lower lumbar 34

    surgical revision April 28,2009
    revision T3-L1; new fusion L1-L4
    unsure of degrees at this point

  • #2
    Hi :-)

    While I'm not a doctor, I am really surprised at what you've been told. My understanding is that a severe progressive (esp. thoracic) curve at any age places increasing pressure on the heart &/or lungs. Possibly the reason why a surgeon may be less concerned about cardiopulmonary scoli issues in adults than in kids/adolescents is because by adulthood many naturally curves stop progressing, so shouldn't present major problems. But it sounds from your post as though you feel your curve is still increasing? Is the breathlessness quite new?

    Either way, I would trundle off to your GP (general practioner....uhh...maybe a primary care physician in the USA??). Shortness of breath could indicate anything from a slight decrease in your fitness, asthma, mild pneumonia (lung infection), right through to pulmonary problems resulting from additional curve progression.

    Lung function is tested easily & painlessly - they peg your nose, stick into your mouth a plastic mouthpiece (attached to a tube, attached to a machine), & ask you to exhale as hard as you can for as long as you can. The procedure is usually repeated a half dozen or so times to test lung capacity under physical strain.

    If you find you don't have asthma or any other identifiable cause, I would definitely push your surgeon about whether your curve's progression could be causing this. If s/he does not address your concerns to your satisfaction, I would absolutely seek a second opinion. You need your heart & lungs!

    Hope this helps some - I'm sure some more useful answers will be along soon

    Best of luck to you.

    Comment


    • #3
      I would push for an evaluation at your next appointment. I started having breathing problems with a thoracic curve that was around 60 degrees and if I've read your history correctly, your thoracic curve is now at 57 degrees. Now, I did have my problems as an adolescent and haven't had problems since, but I would think that if a curve around 60 can affect breathing in an adolescent, than a similar curve would affect breathing in an adult.
      - 39 years old
      - At age 14, curve progressed from 45 degrees to 62 degrees in two months.
      - Surgery in 1990 at the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) with Dr. Letts. Fused T5 to L2. Corrected to about 30 degrees.
      - Harrington rod
      - Herniated disc - L5/S1 - January 2008. Summer 2009 - close to making a full recovery.
      - New mommy as of February 2011
      - Second child - September 2013
      - Staying relatively painfree through physio exercises!

      Comment


      • #4
        THanks for both your replies and advice. I had forgotten about that fun little machine that you blow into (hated it after/before my surgery as a child but understand now its importance). I am trying to keep a list of questions to ask my doctor next Monday (I'm scheduled for an MRI at that time). The doctor is most concerned with possible cervical spinal stenosis as I'm losing control (not sure if that is right word) of my hands - difficult to write -typing is easier somewhat. He was going to ignore the other curves unless I was in too much pain. I've seen 3 doctors now - 1 wanted to fuse me from head to toe (OK slight exaggeration) after a 3 minute consult - then I saw my adolescent spine surgeon who told me that once I was in too much pain to return - and I'm now at my 3rd (and I think - final - consult). I've heard good things about this doctor - read about him online- so will just push for a longer meeting. I met him 3 weeks ago and the meeting was brief. He ordered an MRI and said we'd talk more on Monday.

        I've noticed the breathing thing over the last year - I know it's not asthma related as I've dealt with that during pregnancies and it doesn't feel the same. I just find with the little exercise I do I'm huffing and puffing (it's really embarrassing that I can't talk and walk at the same time and I'm not overweight). My blood pressure is somewhat elevated - but I'm not on medication YET. Can spine problems cause high blood pressure?

        I do appreciate y'all taking the time to give your input. The last 2 years have been a bit rough - I'm so glad I found this site!
        THANKS
        Always Smilin'

        Always Smilin'
        Colleen

        1982 fused T2-L1
        pre op 45 - post op 33 (left thoracic)
        pre op 53 - post op 18 (right thoracic)

        recheck 2006
        right thoracic 57
        lower lumbar 34

        surgical revision April 28,2009
        revision T3-L1; new fusion L1-L4
        unsure of degrees at this point

        Comment


        • #5
          always smilin'

          Does your breast bone ever hurt? I have noticed also that has been happening lately. Also my breathing but mostly when I do any stairs or any strain and I feel so out of shape it isn't even funny. But I am also curious if my curve is on the move again. Waiting to see the Dr. in November to talk about my MRI.

          I hope all goes well for you.
          Adrienne
          1991 T4 - T12 Fusion
          1993 Rod Removal
          1999 T4-L4 Fusion (7 rib thoracoplasty)
          2002 Rod Removal 58;49 degrees
          Denver, CO; Dr. John Odom
          Rocky Mtn. Spine Center

          Comment


          • #6
            While a moderate thoracic curve will have some impact on lung function, most of the literature states that it doesn't get critical until the curve reaches around 100 degrees.
            Never argue with an idiot. They always drag you down to their level, and then they beat you with experience. --Twain
            ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Surgery 2/10/93 A/P fusion T4-L3
            Surgery 1/20/11 A/P fusion L2-sacrum w/pelvic fixation

            Comment


            • #7
              Hi Always Smilin,

              I would say my biggist concern is my lung function in the future. I feel ok now but I do not want to get to a point where I have significantly reduced lung funcion (which would not only reduce my quality of life, but hamper a successful scoli. surgery). I feel I have a high pain tolerance too, though the pain has increased throught the years. Over the past couple of years I have felt some mild increased difficulty breathing at times. On occasion when I lay on my right side at night I have difficulty breathing and have to change positions. This was scary one night when I woke up breathless after falling asleep on my right side. I've decided to get a lung function test, scheduled for next week. I'm not sure what they can tell me but I least I feel I'll get a base line and can track progression if I feel it is getting worse. I'm planning at this time to wait a few years for surgery until my kids are a little older, but I feel I owe it to myself to keep an eye on all aspects of various ways scoli. is affecting me.

              If you feel your having problems, check it out. There's only one you.

              Deb
              Debra
              Age 45
              Pre - surgery Thoracic 69, Lumbar 48
              Post-surgery Thoracic 37, Lumbar 39 (unfused)
              Fused T4-T12
              Milwaukee braced, 11 years old to 15 yo
              Surgery Sept. 1st, 2010 Dr. Boachie

              Comment


              • #8
                Lung function deteriorates well before 100deg

                Linda: My experience has been severe breathlessness well before 100 deg. I had even lost lung tissue with 30/80/40 deg curves. A coronary stress test was used to rule out cardiac causes. I even got out of breath after a large meal--very scary.

                Severe restrictive lung disease can occur with curves averaging 82deg:

                http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15129066?ordinalpos=1&itool=EntrezSystem2.PEntrez. Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_DiscoveryPanel.P ubmed_Discovery_RA&linkpos=4&log$=relatedarticles& logdbfrom=pubmed


                Children with curves in the 60 deg range showed abnormal pulmonary function:

                http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1...ubmed_RVDocSum

                Persons who believe they are safe pulmonary wise before scoliosis reaches 100 deg have a false sense of security and most certainly feel out-of-breath well before that.
                Original scoliosis surgery 1956 T-4 to L-2 ~100 degree thoracic (triple)curves at age 14. NO hardware-lost correction.
                Anterior/posterior revision T-4 to Sacrum in 2002, age 60, by Dr. Boachie-Adjei @Hospital for Special Surgery, NY = 50% correction

                Comment


                • #9
                  Exactly, Karen ...

                  And it can depend greatly on rotation. If she's post-op - and progressing - it sounds like there is some decompensation (which typically results in MORE rotation).

                  100° is far too high to set the bar for organ impingement/loss of pulmonary function.

                  Pam
                  Last edited by txmarinemom; 10-23-2008, 12:05 AM. Reason: misplaced close paren ... and that bugs me!
                  Fusion is NOT the end of the world.
                  AIDS Walk Houston 2008 5K @ 33 days post op!


                  41, dx'd JIS & Boston braced @ 10
                  Pre-op ±53°, Post-op < 20°
                  Fused 2/5/08, T4-L1 ... Darrell S. Hanson, Houston


                  VIEW MY X-RAYS
                  EMAIL ME

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    When I had my physical at my Primary care Physicians office, they had me blow into a computerized machine and it came up with "restricted breathing". I could not get a reading and it sure seemed like I was blowing up a Macys day parade balloon. They reset the device and had me try it about 6 times and every time it came up with "restricted breathing"

                    I didnt think I had any problems with my breathing at all,even with skiing and hiking up at 10000 feet in the mountains.

                    I noticed that if I would overeat, I would be out of breath. I also noticed my heart would race with overeating. Needless to say, I "Try" not to overeat. It takes major discipline at Thanksgiving. Overeating is a No No!!!!!!

                    My curves were C12,T70,L70
                    50% correction after surgery

                    Ed
                    Last edited by titaniumed; 10-22-2008, 10:34 PM.
                    49 yr old male, now 63, the new 64...
                    Pre surgery curves T70,L70
                    ALIF/PSA T2-Pelvis 01/29/08, 01/31/08 7" pelvic anchors BMP
                    Dr Brett Menmuir St Marys Hospital Reno,Nevada

                    Bending and twisting pics after full fusion
                    http://www.scoliosis.org/forum/showt...on.&highlight=

                    My x-rays
                    http://www.scoliosis.org/forum/attac...2&d=1228779214

                    http://www.scoliosis.org/forum/attac...3&d=1228779258

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      There's a ton of data on PubMed about this ...

                      "Pulmonary function and spinal characteristics: their relationships in persons with idiopathic and postpoliomyelitic scoliosis." claims:
                      "No single factor can predict the severity of impairment in scoliotic patients' pulmonary function. In both groups, severity of pulmonary impairment was related to the combined features of the spinal deformity. However, uppermost vertebra, scoliotic angle, and patient's age may play important roles influencing pulmonary function in both groups."

                      And "Results of preoperative pulmonary function testing of adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. A study of six hundred and thirty-one patients." concludes:
                      "Some patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis may have clinically relevant pulmonary impairment that is out of proportion with the severity of the scoliosis, and this may alter the decision-making process regarding which fusion technique will produce an acceptable clinical result with the least additional effect on pulmonary function."

                      BTW, both the studies - one on adults, and one on adolescents (Lenke and Newton both contributed to the AIS study) mention curve location and number of vertebra involved. Neither mentions a set degree of curvature, although the adult study vaguely mentions scoliotic angle.

                      Just food for thought ...

                      Regards,
                      Pam
                      Fusion is NOT the end of the world.
                      AIDS Walk Houston 2008 5K @ 33 days post op!


                      41, dx'd JIS & Boston braced @ 10
                      Pre-op ±53°, Post-op < 20°
                      Fused 2/5/08, T4-L1 ... Darrell S. Hanson, Houston


                      VIEW MY X-RAYS
                      EMAIL ME

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Wow! I didn't expect so many responses and to be so educated. THANKS everyone for the extra reading - I just find that keeping in contact with you and reading up helps a ton. I don't want to deal with more breathlessness - but I don't really want to deal with any of this back stuff - I was so convinced that I was "cured" 20 years ago - I'm so frustrated that I didn't "get" that this was a lifelong battle.

                        I appreciate very much your support and feedback and will keep reading and educating myself. Wish me luck at my MRI on Monday - I'm totally nervous - my last MRI was a bit scary but I made it through - I'm much more nervous this time around.

                        I wrote up a list of questions to ask my doctor so hopefully that will help guide discussion. One of the questions is his opinion on my thoracic curve and lung function. (My first operation was done because of the concern for cardiopulmonary function - my lung function was severely compromised at that time). Stenosis-arm and hand numbness numbness, heavy legs, and breathing - oh my!

                        THANKS AGAIN EVERYONE
                        Always Smilin'

                        Always Smilin'
                        Colleen

                        1982 fused T2-L1
                        pre op 45 - post op 33 (left thoracic)
                        pre op 53 - post op 18 (right thoracic)

                        recheck 2006
                        right thoracic 57
                        lower lumbar 34

                        surgical revision April 28,2009
                        revision T3-L1; new fusion L1-L4
                        unsure of degrees at this point

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Wow, you've got a lot going on with you, always smilin'! Good luck with the MRI - sometimes the answers aren't as scary as we expect them to be and sometimes the scary answers mean things will at least start on the path to getting better. I hope it all works out for you some how.
                          - 39 years old
                          - At age 14, curve progressed from 45 degrees to 62 degrees in two months.
                          - Surgery in 1990 at the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario (CHEO) with Dr. Letts. Fused T5 to L2. Corrected to about 30 degrees.
                          - Harrington rod
                          - Herniated disc - L5/S1 - January 2008. Summer 2009 - close to making a full recovery.
                          - New mommy as of February 2011
                          - Second child - September 2013
                          - Staying relatively painfree through physio exercises!

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            I always joke that I just like to do things a bit differently than everyone else - my body has its own mind I survived this thing once - I'll beat it again somehow

                            Always Smilin'

                            Always Smilin'
                            Colleen

                            1982 fused T2-L1
                            pre op 45 - post op 33 (left thoracic)
                            pre op 53 - post op 18 (right thoracic)

                            recheck 2006
                            right thoracic 57
                            lower lumbar 34

                            surgical revision April 28,2009
                            revision T3-L1; new fusion L1-L4
                            unsure of degrees at this point

                            Comment

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